1. Independence Palace

The Independence Palace, also known as the Reunification Palace, is one of the most iconic historical landmarks in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Built on the site of the former Norodom Palace, it served as the presidential home and workplace during the Republic of Vietnam era. Most notably, it marked the end of the Vietnam War when tanks crashed through its gates on April 30, 1975.

Visitors can explore the President’s office, elegant reception halls, the war command room equipped with original maps and communication devices, and underground bunkers that served as strategic shelters during wartime. Arriving at opening hours ensures cooler weather, softer natural light for photos, and quieter exploration of both indoor halls and the palace gardens.

More than just a landmark, the Independence Palace tells the story of a nation’s resilience and renewal

2. Notre Dame Cathedral

Notre Dame Cathedral is a defining landmark of Ho Chi Minh City built by French colonists between 1863 and 1880. Located in Paris Square, this Roman Catholic cathedral was constructed entirely from materials imported from France, including red bricks from Toulouse that give the building its distinctive facade.

The cathedral features two bell towers, capped with iron spires that are visible throughout District 1. Inside, it houses statues of the Virgin Mary and intricate stained-glass windows, though many were damaged during the war.

Weekday mornings are ideal for a peaceful experience and photos, avoiding the heavy traffic and crowds. However, visitors should note that the cathedral is currently under renovation and is only open during scheduled Mass times.

Gracefully standing in the heart of Saigon, Notre Dame Cathedral is a timeless symbol of French colonial elegance

3. Giac Lam Pagoda

Giac Lam Pagoda, founded in 1744, is the oldest pagoda in Ho Chi Minh City, showcasing the city’s enduring spiritual heritage. The pagoda has served as a key Buddhist center for nearly three centuries. The pagoda is known for its ancient architecture, peaceful garden courtyards, and sacred atmosphere, making it a cherished destination for pilgrims and visitors alike.

The best time to visit Giac Lam Pagoda is in the early morning between 7:00 AM and 9:00 AM on weekdays when the temple grounds are peaceful, and the incense-filled halls provide a serene setting for reflection. Travellers should avoid weekends and major Buddhist festival days if seeking quiet meditation.

Step into serenity at Giac Lam Pagoda – Saigon’s oldest temple, where history whispers through every wooden beam

4. Saigon Central Post Office

The Saigon Central Post Office is an iconic French colonial architectural landmark located in the heart of Ho Chi Minh City. Constructed between 1886 and 1891, it was designed by Alfred Foulhoux and often mistakenly attributed to Gustave Eiffel. The building remains operational as the city’s main post office and stands as a testament to the grandeur of French Indochina architecture, blending Renaissance, Gothic, and French influences.

Upon entering, visitors are greeted by a vast vaulted roof supported by iron pillars and adorned with intricate green wrought iron work. The interior features two large painted maps depicting telegraph lines in Southern Vietnam and Cambodia in the early 20th century. The central hall still functions as a working post office, offering traditional postal services, souvenir stalls, and beautifully preserved old telephone booths.

The best time to visit Saigon Central Post Office is on weekday mornings between 07:30 AM and 09:30 AM when visitor numbers are low, allowing you to admire its architecture and take unobstructed photos.

A timeless icon of French colonial architecture – the Saigon Central Post Office stands proud in the heart of Ho Chi Minh City

5. War Remnants Museum

The War Remnants Museum is one of Ho Chi Minh City’s most visited historical sites, documenting the Vietnam War (known locally as the American War) and its profound impact on the Vietnamese people. Opened in 1975 shortly after the war ended, the museum houses a comprehensive collection of photographs, military equipment, and exhibits detailing wartime atrocities and the resilience of Vietnam.

It is best to visit the War Remnants Museum on weekday mornings between 07:30 AM and 10:00 AM to avoid large tourist groups and school excursions.

The War Remnants Museum in Ho Chi Minh City: a striking landmark preserving Vietnam’s turbulent past through powerful displays (Source: Prenn - Wikipedia )

Inside, the museum tells emotional stories through photographs, relics, and exhibitions that offer a sobering look at the realities of war

6. Cu Chi Tunnels

The Cu Chi Tunnels are a monumental underground network built during Vietnam’s resistance against French colonial forces and expanded significantly during the Vietnam War. Located about 70 kilometers northwest of Ho Chi Minh City, the tunnels span over 250 kilometers and were used as hiding spots, supply routes, field hospitals, and living quarters by the Viet Cong.

Visitors can explore narrow underground passages to experience the harsh conditions faced by wartime soldiers. Key highlights include crawling through authentic or widened tunnel sections, viewing hidden trapdoors and booby traps, visiting command centers and weapon storage areas, and learning about guerrilla tactics. At the Ben Dinh site, tourists can try shooting at the on-site range with AK47 or M16 rifles.

The best time to visit Cu Chi Tunnels is in the morning on weekdays, when there are fewer tour groups, allowing for a quieter, immersive experience. The dry season from December to April offers cooler, more comfortable weather, ideal for walking and exploring outdoor exhibits.

The Cu Chi Tunnels entrance offers a glimpse into the vast underground network once used by Vietnamese soldiers during the war (Source: HISTORIC RELICS & CUCHI TUNNEL COMPLEX )

Inside the narrow tunnels, visitors can experience the resilience and ingenuity that defined guerrilla life beneath the surface (Source: HISTORIC RELICS & CUCHI TUNNEL COMPLEX )

7. Ben Thanh Market

Ben Thanh Market is one of the oldest and most iconic landmarks in Ho Chi Minh City, established in the early 17th century and relocated to its current building in 1914. This bustling marketplace is a vibrant symbol of the city, offering an authentic glimpse into local daily life, commerce, and street food culture. Its famous clock tower and central location make it a must-visit for both first-time visitors and returning travelers.

The best time to visit Ben Thanh Market is early in the morning between 7:00 AM and 9:00 AM when the market is less crowded, stalls are freshly stocked, and vendors are more open to bargaining for a "first sale" of the day. Alternatively, visiting after 6:00 PM allows you to explore the night market for a different atmosphere, enjoying street food and cooler temperatures.

Ben Thanh Market stands as an iconic landmark in the heart of Ho Chi Minh City, with its timeless clock tower and bustling facade

8. Nguyen Hue Walking Street

Nguyen Hue Walking Street is a vibrant pedestrian boulevard located in the heart of District 1, stretching from the People’s Committee Building to the Saigon River. Opened in 2015 after extensive renovations, the street is designed as a public square and urban promenade, often hosting cultural events, festivals, parades, and night-time gatherings. It has become a favorite leisure spot for locals and tourists to stroll, meet friends, and enjoy the lively city atmosphere.

The best time to visit Nguyen Hue Walking Street is in the evening from 05:00 PM onwards, when the temperature is cooler, the street is closed to vehicles, most activities happen, and the lights create a stunning ambiance. Weekends are the most lively, with street performers, food vendors, and cultural activities attracting large crowds. For a quieter stroll and unobstructed photos, weekday mornings are ideal.

9. Bui Vien Walking Street

Bui Vien Walking Street is one of Ho Chi Minh City’s most famous nightlife destinations. Often compared to Bangkok’s Khao San Road, Bui Vien is known for its bustling energy, lined with bars, nightclubs, budget hostels, street food stalls, live music venues, and massage shops. In 2017, it was officially converted into a walking street, offering cultural performances, street games, and an open-space party atmosphere.

The best time to visit Bui Vien Walking Street is after 06:00 PM on weekends, when the street is closed to vehicles, and nightlife activities reach their peak. Weekdays are less crowded and suitable for visitors who prefer a quieter atmosphere to enjoy local food and coffee shops.

10. Landmark 81

Landmark 81 is Vietnam’s tallest skyscraper and the second tallest in Southeast Asia, standing at 461.2 meters with 81 floors. Located in the Vinhomes Central Park complex along the Saigon River, it has become an architectural icon symbolising modern prosperity and ambition. Designed by Atkins and developed by Vingroup, the tower houses luxury apartments, the Vinpearl Landmark 81 hotel, high-end restaurants, cafes, a shopping mall, an ice rink, and the breathtaking SkyView observation deck offering panoramic views of Ho Chi Minh City.

The best time to visit Landmark 81 is in the late afternoon to evening. Arriving around 4:00 to 5:00 PM allows visitors to enjoy daylight city views, capture the sunset over the Saigon River, and watch as the city lights gradually illuminate. Weekdays are recommended to avoid weekend crowds, especially for the SkyView observation deck and dining venues.

Rising boldly against the Saigon skyline, Landmark 81 is Vietnam’s tallest skyscraper and a symbol of modern ambition (Source: Fanpage Vinpearl Landmark 81, Autograph Collection )

11. Saigon Zoo and Botanical Gardens

Founded in 1864, Saigon Zoo and Botanical Gardens is one of the oldest zoos in the world and the oldest in Vietnam. It houses more than 1,000 animals and 2,500 trees of 360 species, showcasing diverse Southeast Asian flora and fauna. The zoo was established during the French colonial era and retains historic structures, blending traditional architecture with a lush botanical setting.

Visitors to Saigon Zoo can explore themed zones, including the African animal area, reptile house, primate section, and a large aviary. The Botanical Gardens feature ancient trees, rare orchids, and bonsai gardens, ideal for a stroll under shady canopies. Families often enjoy the children’s amusement park and boat rides. The zoo plays a crucial role in wildlife conservation and environmental education in southern Vietnam.

The best time to visit Saigon Zoo is in the early morning (07:30 - 09:00 AM) or late afternoon (after 03:00 PM) to avoid the midday heat. Weekdays are quieter, providing a more relaxing atmosphere to observe the animals and explore the gardens. Visiting during the dry season (December to April) ensures comfortable weather for walking outdoors.

Saigon Zoo and Botanical Gardens – one of the oldest zoos in the world, where nature and heritage meet in the heart of the city

12. Takashimaya Ho Chi Minh City

Opened in July 2016, Takashimaya Ho Chi Minh City is the first branch of Japan’s prestigious Takashimaya department store in Vietnam. This luxury shopping combines Japanese retail elegance with international and local brands, becoming a landmark for high-end shopping in the heart of District 1.

The best time to visit Takashimaya is during weekday mornings or early afternoons, when it is less crowded, allowing for comfortable shopping and dining. Evening hours, especially on weekends, are busier as locals gather for dinner and leisure shopping. Special Japanese-themed festivals and sales events are often held during holidays or store anniversaries, offering unique cultural experiences and promotions.

Takashimaya Ho Chi Minh City stands tall in the heart of District 1, blending Japanese sophistication with Saigon’s dynamic spirit

13. Suoi Tien Theme Park

Suoi Tien Theme Park is Vietnam’s first cultural theme park, established in 1995. Spanning over 105 hectares, the park integrates Vietnamese history, legends, Buddhism, and folk tales into its architecture and attractions, making it a unique blend of amusement park and cultural education. Suoi Tien also offers a wide range of rides, water parks, animal shows, and cultural displays, including the iconic Dragon and Phoenix Palace and Hung Kings Temple Complex.

The best time to visit Suoi Tien Theme Park is on weekdays to avoid large local crowds, especially during Vietnamese school holidays and weekends, when the park is busiest. Visiting in the morning hours is recommended to enjoy outdoor rides before the midday heat, as temperatures in Ho Chi Minh City can rise significantly.

Inside, families cool off at the lively water park zone – a perfect blend of fun, culture, and summer splash adventures

14. Ao Dai Exhibition

The Ao Dai Exhibition (Ao Dai Museum) is a cultural gem in Ho Chi Minh City dedicated to Vietnam’s national dress, the Ao Dai. Founded by renowned designer Si Hoang, this museum opened in 2014 to preserve and showcase the history, evolution, and artistic value of the Ao Dai. The space is designed like an ancient southern Vietnamese village, surrounded by lush gardens and lotus ponds, creating a tranquil, immersive cultural experience.

The exhibition displays over 300 Ao Dai pieces. Visitors can explore themed exhibition halls, view embroidery techniques, and understand the garment’s symbolism in Vietnamese culture. Additionally, guests can try on Ao Dai, take photos in the traditional village setting, and watch live tailoring demonstrations on weekends. The museum also hosts workshops and cultural performances, making it an enriching stop for culture and fashion enthusiasts.

The Ao Dai Museum is best visited on weekdays for a quieter experience, as weekends often attract larger local groups and school excursions. Morning visits are ideal to enjoy the peaceful garden ambiance and to avoid the midday heat. If possible, plan your visit during special exhibitions or Tet to witness traditional performances and Ao Dai fashion shows curated by designer Si Hoang himself.

The Ao Dai Exhibition offers a stunning tribute to Vietnam’s iconic traditional dress, showcasing its history and evolution through the ages (Source: AO DAI MUSEUM )

15. A O Show - Lune Production

The A O Show by Lune Production is one of Vietnam’s most acclaimed cultural performances. The show combines contemporary dance, acrobatics, theatrical visual art, and traditional Vietnamese music to depict the contrasts between rural life and urbanisation in Vietnam. Its name “A O” represents the shapes of bamboo baskets and thatched roofs, reflecting village imagery and modern cityscapes.

The A O Show is held on selected evenings, so it is best to check the schedule and book tickets in advance, especially on weekends and during peak tourist seasons to secure good seats. Arrive 30 minutes before showtime to explore the Opera House’s elegant interiors and take photos. Dress code is smart casual; avoid wearing shorts or flip-flops to respect the venue’s formal setting.

This guide has explored the best place to visit in Vietnam Ho Chi Minh, from historic landmarks like the Independence Palace and Notre Dame Cathedral to modern attractions like Landmark 81. Whether you seek local street food, spiritual pagodas, bustling nightlife, or world-class shopping, Ho Chi Minh City offers experiences that blend heritage with contemporary charm.

To make your journey to these incredible places seamless and comfortable, consider flying with Vietnam Airlines, renowned for its premium service and extensive domestic network. Book your flight today and begin your adventure to uncover the vibrant pulse and timeless beauty of Ho Chi Minh City.