| Factor |
Vietnam |
Thailand |
| Geographic Location |
Southeast Asia, borders China, Laos, Cambodia |
Southeast Asia, peninsula and islands, borders Myanmar, Laos, Cambodia, Malaysia |
| Area |
331,210 km² |
513,120 km² |
| Population |
Approximately 98 million people |
Approximately 70 million people |
| Official Language |
Vietnamese is the primary language, English widely spoken in tourism areas |
Thai is the primary language, English widely spoken in tourist areas |
| Cultural Influences |
Strong Chinese, French, and indigenous influences |
Buddhist, Hindu, and modern Western influences |
| Ideal Tourist Season |
Dry season (November to April) |
Dry season (December to May) |
| Top Tourist Destinations |
Halong Bay, Hoi An, Sapa, Ninh Binh, Phong Nha, Hue |
Phuket, Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Krabi, Koh Samui, Ayutthaya |
| Travel Costs |
Generally lower, very budget-friendly |
Moderate, wide range of options from budget to luxury |
| Transportation |
Buses, trains, planes, motorbikes, bicycles |
Buses, tuk-tuks, trains, ferries, planes, motorbikes |
| Landscape |
Hills, terraced rice fields, seas, bays, caves |
Beaches, islands, tropical forests, mountains, waterfalls |
| Notable Festivals |
Tet New Year, Hue Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival |
Songkran, Loy Krathong, Yi Peng |