Discover Hai Phong Opera House – A Monument of History and Art

Hai Phong Opera House stands as one of the most iconic cultural landmarks in northern Vietnam. With its stunning French neoclassical architecture and rich historical significance, it offers visitors a unique glimpse into the artistic heritage of Hai Phong City.

1. Overview of Hai Phong Opera House

Here are some key information about Hai Phong Opera House:

To get to Hai Phong Opera House, visitors can choose from the following transportation options:

  • By car or taxi: From Hanoi, the journey to Hai Phong takes approximately 2 to 2.5 hours by car. Once in the city, taxis are readily available to take you directly to the opera house .
  • By train: Trains from Hanoi Railway Station to Hai Phong Railway Station offer a scenic route, taking about 2.5 to 3 hours which cost about VND 200,000/person.
  • By bus: Several bus services operate between Hanoi and Hai Phong, providing an economical travel option with the price range about VND 150,000 - VND 250,000/person (USD 5.7 - USD 10/person).

Hai Phong Opera House is a must-visit destination that beautifully blends tradition and elegance

Hai Phong Opera House is a must-visit destination that beautifully blends tradition and elegance (Source: Internet)

2. History of Hai Phong Opera House

Hai Phong Opera House is not only an architectural gem but also a significant historical landmark in Vietnam. Construction began in 1904 under French colonial rule and was completed in 1912. The design of the Hai Phong Opera House reflects classic French neoclassical architecture, showcasing ornate detailing, grand columns, and elegant interiors, which symbolize the cultural exchange between Vietnam and France during that era.

A cultural landmark dating back to the French colonial period

A cultural landmark dating back to the French colonial period (Source: Internet)

Throughout its history, the Hai Phong Opera House has served multiple purposes. During the colonial period, it was a center for cultural events, concerts, and theatrical performances catering to both French settlers and local Vietnamese audiences. The building also played a crucial role during Vietnam’s fight for independence - in 1946, it was a strategic site during the battle between Vietnamese forces and French troops.

After years of renovation and preservation efforts, the Hai Phong Opera House continues to be a vibrant cultural hub, hosting various artistic events and festivals. Its rich history combined with its architectural beauty makes it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Vietnam’s cultural heritage.

3. Unique Architectural Features of the Opera House

The opera house’s structure is robust and symmetrical, featuring a solid foundation and balanced proportions typical of neoclassical design. Built primarily from bricks and stone, the building showcases durability and elegance, with large arched windows that allow natural light to illuminate the interior.

The Hai Phong Opera House reflects the French neoclassical style, characterized by its grand façade, tall Corinthian columns, intricate cornices, and decorative sculptures. The exterior is painted in a distinctive soft yellow hue, which has become iconic and visually striking against the cityscape of Hai Phong. The roof is topped with traditional European-style tiles, and ornamental details embellish the pediments and balustrades.

Inside, the opera house is equally impressive, with lavish decorations that create an atmosphere of luxury and artistic grandeur. The main auditorium features velvet seating, ornate chandeliers, and richly painted ceilings adorned with classical motifs. The stage is framed by elegant curtains and flanked by decorative columns, designed to enhance acoustics and audience experience. Additionally, the walls are decorated with murals and sculptural reliefs that celebrate both French and Vietnamese cultural themes, creating a harmonious blend of artistic traditions.

This distinctive combination of structure, style, and interior design makes the Hai Phong Opera House not only a place for performances but also a living museum of architectural beauty.

Hai Phong Opera House stands out as a remarkable example of French neoclassical architecture in Vietnam

Hai Phong Opera House stands out as a remarkable example of French neoclassical architecture in Vietnam (Source: Internet)

4. Cultural and artistic values of Hai Phong Opera House

Hai Phong Opera House holds a special place not only as an architectural landmark but also as a vital cultural and artistic center in the region. Throughout its history, it has been a significant venue for political activities, serving as a gathering place for important meetings and events that shaped the city and even the country’s history.

In addition to its political role, the Hai Phong Opera House has been instrumental in nurturing and showcasing local artistic talent. It provides a prestigious platform for artists, musicians, and performers from Hai Phong and surrounding areas to present their work to the public. This encouragement of regional talents has helped preserve and develop diverse forms of traditional and contemporary arts.

Moreover, the opera house contributes profoundly to the cultural enrichment of Hai Phong City. By hosting a wide range of artistic programs - from classical operas and traditional Vietnamese music to modern theatrical performances - it continually elevates the city’s cultural profile. These diverse and artistically rich events not only entertain but also foster a deeper appreciation of the arts among locals and visitors alike.

Hai Phong Opera House thus plays a key role in enhancing the city’s cultural heritage and promoting the value of artistic expression in the community

Hai Phong Opera House thus plays a key role in enhancing the city’s cultural heritage and promoting the value of artistic expression in the community (Source: Internet)

5. What To See at Hai Phong Opera House?

5.1. Vietnamese Traditional Theatrical Arts

  • Notable shows: Lac Long Quan, Quan Am Thi Kinh
  • Average ticket price: VND 150,000 - VND 200,000/ticket (USD 5.7 - USD 7.6)

Vietnamese traditional theatrical arts at Hai Phong Opera House showcase the rich cultural heritage of the region. Performances often include “hat tuong” (classical opera) and “hat cheo” (folk opera), featuring elaborate costumes, storytelling, and traditional music.

Quan Am Thi Kinh is one of the most remarkable chèo performances at Hai Phong Opera House

Quan Am Thi Kinh is one of the most remarkable chèo performances at Hai Phong Opera House (Source: Internet)

5.2. Water Puppetry

  • Notable shows: The Legend of the Water Puppet, Tales of Vietnamese Folk Life
  • Average ticket price: VND 150,000 - VND 200,000/ticket (USD 5.7 - USD 7.6)

Water puppet shows are a unique Vietnamese art form that captivates audiences with puppets dancing on water, accompanied by live traditional music. Hai Phong Opera House occasionally hosts these performances, highlighting rural life and legends.

Water puppetry is a unique and traditional folk art form of Vietnam

Water puppetry is a unique and traditional folk art form of Vietnam (Source: Internet)

5.3. Opera and International Musicals

  • Notable shows: Carmen, The Phantom of the Opera
  • Average ticket price: VND 700,000/ticket (approx. USD 30)

Hai Phong Opera House also presents grand opera performances and international musicals, blending Western classical music with modern theatrical elements. These shows attract diverse audiences, offering world-class entertainment in Vietnam.

A performance showcasing exquisite technical skill

A performance showcasing exquisite technical skill (Source: Internet)

5.4. Contemporary Drama

  • Notable shows: The City and the Sea, Fragments of Memory
  • Average ticket price: from VND 200,000/ticket (USD 7.6)

Contemporary drama performances at Hai Phong Opera House focus on modern themes and storytelling techniques, often reflecting social issues or personal narratives. These plays engage audiences with relatable content and innovative staging.

Vibrant and visually stunning performances

Vibrant and visually stunning performances (Source: Internet)

5.5. Music, Dance, and Variety Art Performances

  • Notable shows: Hai Phong Symphony Orchestra Concert, Traditional Folk Dance Night
  • Average ticket price: from VND 150,000/ticket (USD 5.6)

The opera house regularly hosts music concerts, dance performances, and variety shows that include traditional Vietnamese music, classical music, and contemporary genres. These events celebrate artistic diversity and creativity.

The performances are elaborately and meticulously staged

The performances are elaborately and meticulously staged (Source: Internet)

5.6. Art and Cultural Exhibitions

  • Notable exhibitions: Vietnamese Heritage Art, Modern Art of Hai Phong
  • Admission fee: Often free

Besides performances, Hai Phong Opera House is a venue for art and cultural exhibitions, showcasing visual arts, photography, and cultural artifacts. These exhibitions promote cultural education and community engagement.

The opera house frequently hosts exhibitions with a strong educational focus

The opera house frequently hosts exhibitions with a strong educational focus (Source: Internet)

6. 6+ Tips When Visiting Hai Phong Opera House

Below are some important rules when entering the Hai Phong Opera House:

  • No smoking, no bringing snacks, chewing gum, or soft drinks into the opera house (only bottled water is allowed).
  • Pets or animals are not allowed inside the opera house.
  • The use of phones for audio recording, video recording, filming, or live streaming (of the performance) is prohibited without prior permission from management. Photography with sound or flash is not allowed.
  • Switch your phone to silent or vibration mode once the performance begins.
    Tickets purchased are non-refundable and non-exchangeable.
  • The opera house will close its doors 15 minutes after the performance starts.
  • Remain quiet during the performance.
  • Performances are not suitable for children (except for shows specifically designed for kids).

Visitors are expected to dress respectfully when visiting the opera house

Visitors are expected to dress respectfully when visiting the opera house (Source: Internet)

7. 4+ Nearby Attractions Around the Opera House

While visiting Hai Phong Opera House, be sure to explore these nearby cultural gems

  • Hai Phong Museum: Discover the city’s rich history and cultural heritage through diverse exhibits.
  • Du Hang Pagoda: A peaceful Buddhist temple known for its beautiful architecture and serene atmosphere.
  • Nghe Temple: A historic temple dedicated to local deities, showcasing traditional Vietnamese religious art.
    Hang Kenh Communal House: An important cultural site hosting festivals and community events, reflecting local traditions.

In summary, the Hai Phong Opera House is much more than just a historic building—it is a vibrant center of culture, art, and history. From traditional Vietnamese performances to international musicals, this opera house continues to inspire and entertain audiences of all ages. When planning your visit to Hai Phong, be sure to include the opera house in your itinerary to experience the city’s rich artistic spirit firsthand.

To visit Hai Phong Opera House, book your Flight to Hai Phong with Vietnam Airlines today! For more details on flights, baggage policies, and travel itineraries, contact Vietnam Airlines via their hotline at 1900 1100, or through Fanpage or Zalo for expert advice.