Long Bien Bridge: A Timeless Witness to Hanoi’s History

Long Bien Bridge is often referred to as a "witness of history", standing strong through the ups and downs of Hanoi’s past. As one of the most iconic landmarks of the capital, the bridge attracts visitors not only for its historical significance but also for its charming, old-world architecture and breathtaking scenery.

1. The Cultural And Historical Importance Of Hanoi Long Bien Bridge

1.1. The Resilient History of Long Bien Bridge

Built between 1899 and 1902 during the French colonial era, Long Bien Bridge is one of the oldest bridges in Vietnam. Originally named Paul Doumer Bridge, it was designed by the architects of the Eiffel Company, the same firm behind the Eiffel Tower. Throughout its long existence, the bridge has endured the ravages of time, war, and modernization, yet it remains an enduring symbol of Hanoi’s resilience.

Described by one writer as “a misshapen but essential component of Ha Noi’s heritage”

Described by one writer as “a misshapen but essential component of Ha Noi’s heritage” (Source: Internet)

During the Vietnam War, Long Bien Bridge played a crucial role in connecting Hanoi to other northern provinces, serving as a key transportation route for supplies and troops. Despite suffering repeated bombings by American forces, the bridge was continuously repaired, showcasing the unwavering determination of the Vietnamese people. Today, it stands as a living testament to the country's courage and history.

1.2. The Unique Architecture of Long Bien Bridge

Unlike modern bridges, Long Bien Bridge boasts an intricate iron framework and a cantilever design, stretching across the Red River with a total length of 1,682 meters. Its rustic, aged appearance, combined with the old railway tracks running through the middle, gives it an undeniable charm that transports visitors to a bygone era.

Long Bien Bridge has a strong French colonial architecture influence

Long Bien Bridge has a strong French colonial architecture influence (Source: Internet)

The bridge consists of a pedestrian lane, a railway track, and a narrow lane for motorbikes and bicycles, offering a nostalgic glimpse into Hanoi’s past. Walking along the bridge, you can admire the craftsmanship that has allowed it to stand for over a century. The unique mix of French colonial architecture and Vietnamese engineering makes Long Bien Bridge not only a historical relic but also an artistic masterpiece.

2. How to Get to Long Bien Bridge?

  • Address: Long Bien Bridge, Ngoc Thuy Ward, Long Bien District, Hanoi, Vietnam.

Reaching Long Bien Bridge is an easy and rewarding journey, offering different modes of transport to suit your preference. Whether you're coming from Hanoi’s bustling Old Quarter or another part of the city, here’s how you can get there:

  • By Motorbike or Bicycle: Easily accessible from Hanoi’s Old Quarter, it takes about 10 minutes to reach the bridge by motorbike or bicycle.

  • By Taxi or Grab: A quick 5 to 10-minute ride from central Hanoi, with fares ranging from 30,000 VND - 50,000 VND (USD 1.2 - USD 2).

  • By Bus: Several bus routes, including bus No. 03, 11, and 22, stop near the bridge.

  • On Foot: A scenic 30-minute walk from Hoan Kiem Lake, allowing visitors to enjoy the city’s bustling streets.

To fully enjoy the beauty of Long Bien Bridge, it is best to visit during the early morning or late afternoon. Sunrise and sunset on the bridge provide the most spectacular views, with golden light reflecting off the iron structures. Avoid rush hours (7:00 AM - 9:00 AM and 5:00 PM - 7:00 PM), as the bridge gets crowded with commuters.

The impeccable view of Long Bien Bridge during sunrise

The impeccable view of Long Bien Bridge during sunrise (Source: Internet)

3. What to Experience on Your Excursion to Long Bien Bridge?

3.1. Check In at The Old Railway

One of the most popular activities at Long Bien Bridge is capturing its vintage railway tracks. The rusted rails and aged metal framework create a dramatic backdrop for photographers and travelers seeking a piece of history.

These are some of the places you can take the best photos of Long Bien Bridge:

  • At the midpoint of the bridge, where the river, railway, and city skyline merge into one breathtaking scene.

  • At the northern entrance, where old train carriages sometimes pass by.

  • From a nearby café, such as Serein Café & Lounge and Hoa Xa Cafe, which offers a great vantage point.

Note:

  • Be cautious when taking photos near the railway tracks, as trains still operate on the bridge.

  • Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and capture misty, atmospheric shots.

The unique architecture of Long Bien Bridge

The unique architecture of Long Bien Bridge (Source: Internet)

3.2. Savor Street Delights on The Bridge

Long Bien Bridge is not just a historical site — it’s also a place to enjoy local street food. Along the bridge, you will find vendors selling snacks such as grilled corn, boiled peanuts, and sweet potatoes, perfect for a light treat while taking in the views.

Here are some recommended street snacks you can try, however, it is best tasted during autumn - winter in Hanoi.

  • Grilled Corn (bap nuong) – A classic Vietnamese street food item.

  • Boiled Peanuts (lac luoc) – A simple yet flavorful snack.

  • Sweet Potatoes (khoai lang nuong) – A warm, comforting treat, especially enjoyable in the winter.

These street food stalls usually open at night

These street food stalls usually open at night (Source: Internet)

3.3. Stroll along The Bridge for Stunning Views of Hanoi

Walking across Long Bien Bridge offers stunning panoramic views of the Red River, Hanoi’s skyline, and riverside villages. The gentle breeze and the rhythmic sounds of trains passing by make for an unforgettable experience. Here are the best viewing spots:

  • The pedestrian walkway on either side of the bridge.

  • The middle section, where the view stretches over the vast Red River.

Note:

  • Wear comfortable walking shoes, as the bridge spans nearly 1.7km.

  • Bring a camera to capture the scenic beauty of the river and city.

You can take photos of the entire bridge or with the Red River

You can take photos of the entire bridge or with the Red River (Source: Internet)

3.4. Admire the Beauty of Sunrise and Sunset

Few places in Hanoi offer a better sunrise and sunset experience than Long Bien Bridge. The golden hues of dawn and dusk illuminate the bridge, creating a mesmerizing sight. Standing on the bridge during these hours, you can witness the city waking up or winding down, with the Red River reflecting the changing sky. The calmness of the early morning or the romantic glow of sunset makes this an unforgettable experience for visitors, photographers, and couples looking for a scenic escape. Best time to visit includes:

  • Sunrise: Around 5:30 - 6:00 AM (depending on the season)

  • Sunset: Around 5:30 - 6:30 PM

Some practical tips for the best photos at Long Bien Bridge:

  • Bring a tripod for steady shots during low-light conditions.

  • Position yourself near the center of the bridge for the best framing.

  • Use the bridge’s intricate ironwork to create stunning silhouettes against the sky.

  • Arrive early to secure the best vantage point, as these times are popular among visitors and locals alike.

Sunrise or sunset, you can still witness their beauty on Long Bien Bridge Vietnam

Sunrise or sunset, you can still witness their beauty on Long Bien Bridge Vietnam (Source: Internet)

3.5. Go Shopping at Long Bien Market

Located just under the bridge, Long Bien Market is one of the largest wholesale markets in Hanoi. This bustling market operates 24/7, with peak hours from midnight to early morning.

Here are some of the fresh local products you can buy at Long Bien Market at affordable prices:

  • Fresh fruits and vegetables

  • Traditional Vietnamese snacks

  • Souvenirs and handicrafts

3.6. Take Photos in Red River Flower Garden

Near the base of Long Bien Bridge lies the Red River Flower Garden, a hidden gem for nature lovers and photographers. This vibrant area features seasonal flowers such as sunflowers, daisies, and lotus blooms, creating a stunning landscape that changes with the seasons.

The garden is a perfect retreat from the bustling city, offering visitors a chance to reconnect with nature, take beautiful photos, or simply relax in a peaceful setting. It is also a popular location for couples, families, and professional photographers looking for a picturesque backdrop.

  • Entrance Fee: Around 30,000 VND - 50,000 VND (USD 1.2 - USD 2) per person.

Note:

  • Visit in spring or autumn for the most colorful floral displays.

  • Arrive early to enjoy the serene beauty before crowds gather.

  • Bring a camera to capture the breathtaking flower arrangements and natural scenery.

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the garden covers a large area with walking paths and seating areas for relaxation.

Red River Flower Garden is a popular place with both locals and tourists (Source: Internet)

Long Bien Bridge is more than just a crossing over the Red River; it is a symbol of Hanoi’s resilience, history, and charm. Whether you are exploring its historic railway, tasting local treats, enjoying a picturesque sunset, or wandering through nearby markets and gardens, this iconic landmark offers a glimpse into Vietnam’s past and present.

If you're looking to explore the history of Hanoi. book your Flight to Hanoi with Vietnam Airlines today! For more details on flights, baggage policies, and travel itineraries, contact Vietnam Airlines via their hotline at 1900 1100, or through Fanpage or Zalo for expert advice.