1. Overview of Upper Temple Lao Cai

1.1. History

Upper Temple Lao Cai, known locally as “Den Thuong”, has a long and rich history deeply intertwined with the cultural and spiritual life of the local communities. According to legend, the temple was founded several centuries ago by early settlers who chose its elevated location to be closer to the heavens and to gain spiritual protection for their village. Over time, the temple became the central place of worship for the surrounding ethnic groups, including the Tay, Nung, and Hmong peoples.

The name “Den Thuong”, meaning “Upper Temple”, comes from its position high above other temples and shrines in the region, symbolizing its prominence and importance. It is believed that the temple serves as a guardian overseeing the land, bringing peace, prosperity, and good fortune to those who honor it.

Throughout history, the temple has witnessed numerous restorations and expansions, reflecting the devotion of generations who sought to preserve this sacred site. Many traditional festivals and ceremonies continue to take place here, celebrating the spiritual heritage and reinforcing community bonds in Lao Cai - quite like the Love Market Sapa, where cultural traditions and romantic rituals come alive every weekend in the highlands.

A tourist site rich in historical and cultural significance

1.2. How to Get to Upper Temple

1 - From Hanoi to Lao Cai

Travelers can reach Lao Cai from Hanoi by sleeper bus or limousine, with the trip taking about 6 to 7 hours. The ticket price cost about VND 300,000 - 450,000/person/way. From Lao Cai, you can also plan a scenic trip to other natural attractions like the Love Waterfall Sapa: Complete Tourist Guide, where travelers enjoy serene forest walks and cascading waters.

2 - From Lao Cai to Upper Temple

You can hire a taxi or rent a motorbike to reach Upper Temple, located roughly 30km away. The journey takes about 45 minutes to 1 hour.

3 - From Sapa to Upper Temple

Public buses operate between Sapa and Lao Cai, with a journey time of about 1 to 1.5 hours. For a more comfortable and direct route, hiring a private car or taxi is advisable.

2. What to Visit At Upper Temple Lao Cai?

300-Year-Old Banyan Tree

A monumental banyan tree stands proudly within the temple grounds. Over 300 years old, it boasts a circumference of 44m and a height exceeding 36m, making it the largest banyan tree in Vietnam. Recognized as a Vietnamese Heritage Tree, it serves as a living testament to the area's rich history.

The massive ancient banyan tree located in the Upper Temple area

Temple Courtyard

The expansive courtyard is adorned with intricate carvings and statues, offering a serene environment for reflection and prayer. Visitors can observe traditional architectural elements that blend harmoniously with the natural surroundings.

The communal courtyard is a place where pilgrims gather

Ba Chua Thuong Ngan Shrine

Dedicated to Ba Chua Thuong Ngan, the Goddess of the Forest, this shrine is an integral part of the temple complex. It reflects the spiritual beliefs and practices of the local communities, drawing pilgrims seeking blessings for prosperity and protection.

Ba Chua Thuong Ngan is a deity in Vietnamese folk belief

Main Worship Halls The temple houses several halls dedicated to various deities, including:

• Buddha Shakyamuni: The central figure representing enlightenment and compassion.
• Holy Mother Goddess: A revered figure in local spirituality.
• Saint Tran Hung Dao: Honoring the national hero known for his military prowess.
• Emperor Ngoc Hoang: The Jade Emperor, a central deity in Vietnamese beliefs.

The altar area is elaborately decorated

The Communal House

Adjacent to the temple, the communal house serves as a venue for cultural activities and community gatherings. It plays a vital role in preserving local traditions and fostering a sense of unity among residents.

A historic space showcasing distinctive Northern Vietnamese architecture

3. Explore the Unique The Thuong Temple Festival

The Thuong Temple Festival is held annually from the 13th to the 15th day of the first lunar month, with celebrations in 2025 scheduled from February 10 to 12. This important festival honors General Tran Hung Dao, a revered national hero known for his leadership in repelling the Mongol invasions. It reflects the deep cultural and spiritual heritage of the Lao Cai region.

During the festival, visitors can experience traditional rituals such as incense offerings and prayers, enjoy vibrant folk music and dance performances, and participate in folk games like tug-of-war and crossbow shooting. Additionally, art exhibitions showcase local crafts, while regional culinary specialties like five-color sticky rice and traditional meat dishes add to the festive atmosphere. Attending the Thuong Temple Festival offers a unique chance to immerse oneself in the rich traditions and communal spirit of Lao Cai.

The lively atmosphere of the Upper Temple Festival

4. 3+ Nearby Attractions You Shouldn’t Miss

When visiting Upper Temple Lao Cai, be sure to explore these nearby attractions that showcase the region’s rich culture and stunning nature:

• Mau Thuong Temple: A revered temple dedicated to the Mother Goddess, known for its beautiful architecture and spiritual significance.
• Doi Co Temple: A historic temple with deep cultural roots, offering insight into local traditions.
• Phan Xi Pang Mountain: The highest peak in Vietnam, popular among hikers and nature lovers for its breathtaking views.

Upper Temple Lao Cai remains an essential destination for those interested in Vietnam’s cultural and spiritual history. Visitors can immerse themselves in its peaceful ambiance while discovering the rich traditions preserved within the temple and its surroundings. The temple, along with nearby attractions, offers a comprehensive experience that truly reflects the unique heritage of the Lao Cai area.

If you're exploring deeper into the region, make sure to visit Muong Hoa Valley Vietnam, renowned for its lush terraced fields, ancient stone carvings, and peaceful ethnic villages nestled between majestic mountains.

If you want to visit the stone church, book your Flight to Hanoi with Vietnam Airlines today! For more details on flights, baggage policies, and travel itineraries, contact Vietnam Airlines via their hotline at 1900 1100, or through Fanpage or Zalo for expert advice.